WEST KALIMANTAN
West Kalimantan is easily accessible from Jakarta or Singapore by air. One of its main
attractions is the culture of its Dayak ethnic groups.
Most Dayaks live in long houses along rivers which crisscross the land. This province
covers an area of 146,807 square km. Its low plains are swampy with more than 100 rivers
playing a vital role in communications and the economy.
Scattered across the swamps are several lakes and villages, often linked by bridges.
The provincial capital, Pontianak lies exactly on the Equator. It
is a fast growing city divided into three parts by the Kapuas and Landak rivers. Pontianak
is the main gate to enter this province through Supadio Airport, 18 km from the city.
The Kapuas river, about 1,143 km, is one of the longest river in Indonesia, connecting
Pontianak with the Sanggau, Sintang and Kapuas Hulu Regencies. Among the branches of the
Kapuas river are the Landak, Kubu, Punggur, Melawi and Sekayam rivers.
The population of West Kalimantan consist of the Dayaks, Malays, Chinese and some other
Indonesian ethnic groups.
Dayak dances express respect, heroism, welcome and cure. It is recommended to take a
river trip and make overnight stops at villages where dance performances are organized on
advance notice.
PLACES OF INTEREST
As the capital of West Kalimantan, there are some interesting places to visit, among
others theEquator Monument, Kadariah palace in Kampung
Dalam, the State Museum, the Kapuas and Landak Bridges with a river view and floating market. You can also simply relax in the recreational
park Tirta Ria. The beach resort of Kijing and Temajoh Island are good places for diving,
fishing and sailing.
Betang (Long House)
On the outskirts of Pontianak is a Dayak traditional long house at Saham village, 158
km from Pontianak. The measures of this long house are: 186 m long, 6 m wide, in habited
by 269 people. There is no accommodation here.
Pasir Panjang
It lies 17 km from Singkawang in the Sambas regency. There is a beach resort, ideal for
swimming. Comfortable cottages are available equipped with a tennis court. In the vicinity
of Singkawang, the Gunung Poteng hill resort with its fresh air is a good place for nature
lovers.
National Park and Nature Reserve
The Gunung (Mount) Palung National Park located in the Ketapang regency is home to
miscellaneous flora and fauna. The Raya Pasi mountain located in the Singkawang regency is
also interesting to visit to see the Rafflesia or the Giant Flower.
Singkawang is also a nature reserve. The forest of Sanggau is worth a visit where hot
springs, lakes and caves can be found. The other nature reserves are the forests of Baning
and Kelam Hill in the Sintang Regency. While in Kapuas Hulu, there is the Bentuang
ACCOMMODATION
West Kalimantan has recently been developed for tourist traffic, however, Pontianak has
two three-star hotels, each with modern amenities and also facilities for conventions.
Two and one-star hotels have air-conditioned rooms with attached bathrooms, telephones,
TV and restaurants. Several moderate accommodation, such as lodges and inns are common in
every regency.
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